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This is primarily due to the thinner air, which results in less drag and improved fuel efficiency. The engines of the aircraft operate more efficiently at higher altitudes, allowing for reduced fuel consumption. This is one of the reasons why airliners prefer cruising at higher altitudes whenever possible. This can occur due to air traffic control instructions, weather conditions, or changes in the aircraft’s weight or performance requirements.
Does the weight of passengers and cargo affect the ascent time?
Additionally, if the air is denser due to high humidity or low temperatures, the ascent might take a bit more time. Nevertheless, modern 747s are equipped with powerful engines that allow for quicker climbs, ensuring a smooth and efficient journey for passengers. The cruising altitude of a 747 is determined based on various factors, including the distance of the journey, weather conditions, and air traffic control restrictions. Pilots and dispatchers calculate the optimal cruising altitude considering fuel efficiency, wind patterns, and other variables to ensure a safe and efficient flight. Flying at higher altitudes reduces fuel consumption for aircraft like the 747.
Into service and further development

He is passionate about antique airplanes and has restored many of the Wright brothers' planes, including the 1918 Curtiss Jenny and the 1903 Wright Flyer. He is also a pilot and mechanic who has worked for Capital Airlines, Bendix Corporation, and American Airlines. This engine is installed on several 747 models, such as the Boeing Intercontinental and Freighter.
FAQs about the cruising altitude of a 747
This means that Cruise Nation bring you massive choice on cruise lines to sail with throughout the year. Cruise speed may change during the flight due to unforeseen circumstances prior to take off. If you just want to know when it reached a speed around that of cruise, this was about 10 minutes and 80 Nm earlier in the climb, when it reached a ground speed of about 480 knots. On December 6, 2022, the final 'Queen of the Skies' ever to be built rolled out of Boeing's Everett factory, ending its historic 54-year production run. Boeing has studied a number of 747 variants that have not gone beyond the concept stage.
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Variants
On long-haul flights, the pilot may ask air traffic control to climb from one flight level to a higher one, in a manoeuvre known as a step climb. Air traffic control regulations and other factors may require the aircraft to climb in stages, with each stage reaching a new assigned altitude. Additionally, climbing gradually allows the aircraft’s systems and passengers to adjust to changes in air pressure. Rolls-Royce followed 747 engine production with a launch order from British Airways for four aircraft. The option of RB B engines was announced on June 17, 1975.[148] The -200 was the first 747 to provide a choice of powerplant from the three major engine manufacturers.[165]In 1976, its unit cost was US$39M (208.8M today).
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Or if the wind forecast was wrong, you may decide to fly lower at a different speed. The 787 Dreamliner (ZA001) and Intercontinental (RC001) test airplanes fly side-by-side over Washington state. By working together with customers and applying the innovative new technologies of the 787 Dreamliner, Boeing was able to create the family. In fact, the designation was chosen to show the technology connection between the 787 and the new 747. See all of NYC's landmarks from temperature-controlled indoor seats or our huge outdoor deck.
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Meanwhile, the 747’s setting chosen will determine the approximate speed to land—between 145 and 150 kts (166 and 172 mph). Computers are calculating during the climb the best speed, thrust setting to climb using temperature, wind forecast, fuel price, cost of operation. The historic 747, dubbed the ‘Queen of the Skies,’ revolutionized air travel as the world’s first twin-aisle airplane and enabled more people to fly farther, faster and more affordably than ever before. Marked by its distinctively recognizable hump, this iconic airplane is a symbol of great engineering, innovation and often noted as an outstanding work of architecture.
What happens if a 747 fails to reach its cruising altitude?
Additionally, flying at high altitudes allows for more direct routes, saving time and increasing the overall efficiency of the flight. While various models of the 747 exist, the ascent times are generally similar among them. However, newer models or those equipped with more powerful engines may have slightly shorter ascent times compared to older versions.
With our New York Cruise & Stay packages, your flights will always be included. We also offer flights from a number of regional airports throughout the UK giving you much greater flexibility and making your holiday experience as smooth as possible. Considering its landing speed, a Boeing 747 typically lands at between 140 and 160 knots. Still, notice that weight, configuration, and meteorological circumstances are some of the variables that determine a Boeing 747’s lowest possible speed.
Weather conditions, especially temperature and air density, can impact a 747’s ascent time. In colder temperatures or higher humidity, the air is denser, which requires the aircraft to generate more lift and therefore takes a bit longer to climb. Adverse weather conditions, such as strong headwinds or turbulence, can also affect ascent time.
By analyzing these factors, pilots can select the most optimal cruising altitude that ensures a safe and efficient flight for the passengers and crew. The ascent time of a 747 is affected by various factors, including its weight, altitude, and weather conditions. When the aircraft is fully loaded, it takes a little longer to climb to the desired cruising altitude.
However, most commercial flights operate at altitudes between 30,000 and 40,000 feet, which strike a balance between optimal efficiency and passenger comfort. Referred to as the 747 Advanced prior to its launch, the uses similar General Electric GEnx engines and cockpit technology to the 787. The variant is designed to be quieter, more economical, and more environmentally friendly. The 747-8's fuselage is lengthened from 232 feet (71 m) to 251 feet (77 m),[202] marking the first stretch variant of the aircraft.
The specific altitudes during takeoff and landing can vary depending on factors such as runway length, aircraft weight, and airport regulations. The plane soars through the air at extraordinary speeds thanks to a combination of strong engines, clever utilization of jet streams, and aerodynamic brilliance. This renowned Boeing commercial airplane not only represents the peak of commercial aviation engineering but also enthralls us with its breathtaking speed as it easily travels great distances.
Nonetheless, the overall design and capabilities of the 747 family ensure efficient and timely climbs. The shape of the airplane, particularly the wings, greatly influences its ascent time. A 747’s aerodynamic design, including its swept-back wings, helps generate lift, enabling faster climbs. The wings’ shape and the aircraft’s overall design are carefully engineered to optimize performance and reduce drag during ascent.
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